Candidly
Where spray foam doesn't make sense
A contractor who sells foam for everything is selling foam, not solving your problem. Here is where we steer people elsewhere.
- A vented attic floor with good access. Air seal the floor with sealant, blow fiberglass or cellulose to R-49 or R-60. Same performance, much lower cost.
- Over existing blown insulation. Foam needs a clean surface to bond to. It does not go on top of loose fill.
- Closed walls in an older home. Foam cannot be sprayed into a closed cavity through a hole. That is a dense-pack or injection foam job. See wall insulation.
- Around old knob-and-tube wiring. Any insulation that buries live knob-and-tube is a fire risk. The wiring gets replaced first.
- Anywhere a future trade needs access. Foam is permanent. Plumbing and wiring buried in it are hard to reach later. We plan around that.
Ventilation and re-entry
Spray foam off-gasses while it cures and the house needs to be ventilated during and after the spray. The product manufacturer publishes a re-occupancy time for the sprayed area, and the crew gives you that number before the job starts. Plan to be out of the sprayed area for at least the day. Sealing a house tighter also changes how it breathes, and if the job is large we talk about mechanical ventilation before we spray.
Process
How a foam job runs
Inspection. We look at the assembly, check for moisture, wiring, and anything that has to be handled first, and confirm which product and thickness meets code for that spot.
Written scope and price. Product, thickness, area, prep, and any rebate you qualify for, in writing, flat priced.
Prep. Surfaces cleaned and dry, adjacent areas masked, ventilation set up, occupants out of the sprayed area.
Spray. Foam applied in lifts to the specified thickness. Thickness is verified, not eyeballed.
Walkthrough. Photos, thickness readings, the product data sheet for your records, and the documentation a rebate application asks for.
Rebates. ThermWise rebates are based on R-value added to walls, floors, and attics, and on air sealing, not on the material. Foam that meets the increments can qualify for Enbridge Gas customers through a ThermWise authorized contractor.
See the rebates guide.